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急求各國(guó)風(fēng)俗民情/風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,要全英文版的...

2021年11月07日 13:31:13100

  The maldives custom taboo  Maldivians polite and etiquette. When they meet each other's hand hold. Maldivians simplicity and hospitable. Friend home, master will take home is the best food to entertain guests. Maldivians with Islam is the state religion, there are many religious traditions, such as alcohol, fasting pork, daily prayer five inferior.  British custom  British people all the rules. Their car driving direction and other European countries. Based on the English speakers will be conceited, besides English, British people won't speak other languages.  German customs  The germans, there is a genuine efficient reputation. Germany's personal relationship is very negotiators serious. In all cases used to wear a suit (don't hand in his pocket, it is considered rude performance). Gift to personally, even in the name of the company.  Italian custom  Italian people less than the germans, and gives some stereotypes in passion. But in dealing with business often don't move feeling, make decisions, and not slow to consult with aides, but unwilling to rush.  Spanish customs  Spanish emphasis on individual credibility, would rather suffer some loss is not willing to publicly admitted mistakes. If you think they are in agreement was accidentally lost to help them, then permanently win their trust and friendship.  Singapore custom taboo  Singapore is a multi-racial country and many religions, therefore, should pay attention to respect the different racial and religious people's habits and customs. Such as, visiting mosques must take off shoe, can enter lady wearing shorts or exposure skirt, nor enter the prayer hall  South Korean custom taboo  Social etiquette  South Korean people advocate Confucianism, respect the elders, when everybody to elderly house stood up and asked them well. And when talking to elderly picked sunglasses. After morning and greeting to parents, Parents and children will go back to meet others to eat. When the bus, gives his seat to old people. Pick up. When having a meal for the elderly or elders should start serving shengfan, old man, others move chopsticks to eat. When the bus, gives his seat to old people.  Korean traditional etiquette is met the bow, junior, lower when walking elder or higher, should meet and greet, bowing stood, its first, as a mark of respect. Between man and his greeting each other bow handshake, shake hands, or use or left, and only once. Bow in business etiquette in use. And south Korean officials deal with general can shake or gently nod your head. Women generally don't shake hands with people.  In the social collective and dinner, and separate socially, even at home or in restaurants.  In South Korea, if someone invites you for dinner, you eat or home should bring small gifts, had better choose packaged food. Starting with toast, the right hand beer bottles, TuoPing left, then again finally bowing to remarks, poured wine, and for three cups. People should put his toast glasses were low, with some of his cup to each other's cup rim. And again after drunk a nod to leave. As a guest, master not let you visit the whole house, not his everywhere around. You should leave, master walk you to the door to door, then, even say good-bye.  Korean hands after gifts in front of the guests, but not face open. Not send to Korean foreign cigarettes. Wine is the best gift to send Korean men, but cannot send wine to women, unless you this wine is for her husband. In giving gifts should pay attention to the south koreans, Korean men like famous textile, tie, lighter, electric razor. Women like cosmetic bag, scarf, gloves, such items and the kitchen with seasoning. Children like the food. If you send money, should be in an envelope.  If you have visited must agreement in advance. Korean attaches great importance to the reception and dinner exchanges in the hotel bar commonly held little madam, or present.  no-no  Government regulation, South Korea's national anthem and flag, citizens of royal must respect. Not only radio broadcast movie and the national anthem, the timing is put before the screening performance shall stand up the national anthem, the audience. Foreigners in the place such as performance, can be considered too shabby in South Korea is the ungodly.  Korean taboo. Holiday when they meet each other, cannot say unlucky, more can't angry, fight. Lunar month first three garbage, sweeping, not more cannot kill chickens slaughtered pigs. HanShiJie avoid fire. Animals are arranged marriage, avoid thinking gram one-day. Fishermen eat fish because of envy, not turn capsized. Avoid to someone's house, or two nails JieYuan after death. When eating with your hat, or avoid lifelong poor. When sleeping, otherwise read book avoid pillow. Avoid death in the dog, otherwise will die in three years.  With the seniors, with sitting posture to correct. Because of the Korean table is short legs, put on, DeHang onto dinner, BinZhu should be sitting cross-legged on the ground. If the elders sitting on his knees before should be on foot motherboard, no matter who, absolutely cannot take double leg unbend or opened, otherwise you'll be considered impolite or insult people. End ask permission before, not in the superior, the elder, not to smoke before the lend fire or - pitched battles raged between. Don't make noise when eating, does not talk. Enter family homes or Korean restaurant should take off your shoes. In the streets to eat, and in the sight of men, are biow considered rude.  In South Korea, north Korea do not mention dirty, also don't say , city in Seoul, South Korea. Photography in strict, military facilities, airports, reservoir, subway, national museum and places of entertainment are forbidden in the air as object, and the high-rise buildings in the forbidden pictures are also listed.  馬爾代夫風(fēng)俗禁忌  馬爾代夫人講禮貌,重禮節(jié)。他們相見(jiàn)時(shí)互相拉住對(duì)方的手問(wèn)好。馬爾代夫人純樸、好客。朋友到家,主人會(huì)拿出家里最好的食物款待客人。馬爾代夫人以伊斯蘭教為國(guó)教,有許多宗教習(xí)俗,如禁酒、禁食豬肉、每天禱告五次等?! ∮?guó)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣  英國(guó)人凡事都循規(guī)蹈矩。他們的汽車行駛方向和歐洲其他國(guó)家正好相反?;趯⒂⒄Z(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的自負(fù),除了英語(yǔ)外,英國(guó)人不會(huì)講其他語(yǔ)言?! 〉聡?guó)風(fēng)俗  德國(guó)人,有一種名副其實(shí)的講究效率的聲譽(yù)。德國(guó)談判者的個(gè)人關(guān)系是很嚴(yán)肅的。要習(xí)慣于在所有場(chǎng)合下穿一套西裝(不要將手放在口袋里,這被認(rèn)為是無(wú)理的表現(xiàn))。饋贈(zèng)要針對(duì)個(gè)人,即使是以公司的名義?! ∫獯罄L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣  意大利人比德國(guó)人少一些刻板,比法國(guó)人多一些熱情。但在處理商務(wù)時(shí)通常不動(dòng)感情,做出決策較慢,并不是為了同幕僚商量,而是不愿?jìng)}促表態(tài)?! ∥靼嘌里L(fēng)俗  西班牙人強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人信譽(yù),寧愿受點(diǎn)損失也不愿公開(kāi)承認(rèn)失誤。如果你認(rèn)為他們?cè)趨f(xié)議中無(wú)意受到了損失而幫助他們,那么便永久地贏得了他們的友誼和信任?! ⌒录悠嘛L(fēng)俗禁忌  新加坡是一個(gè)多元種族和多種宗教信仰的國(guó)家,因此,要注意尊重不同種族和不同宗教信仰人士的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。如,參觀清真寺必須脫帽脫鞋進(jìn)入,女士不能穿短褲或暴露的裙子,也不可進(jìn)入禱告大廳  韓國(guó)風(fēng)俗禁忌  社交禮儀  韓國(guó)人崇尚儒教,尊重長(zhǎng)老,長(zhǎng)者進(jìn)屋時(shí)大家都要起立,問(wèn)他們高壽。和長(zhǎng)者談話時(shí)要摘去墨鏡。早晨起床和飯后都要向父母問(wèn)安;父母外出回來(lái),子女都要迎他人才能吃。乘車時(shí),要讓位給老年人。接。吃飯時(shí)應(yīng)先為老人或長(zhǎng)輩盛飯上菜,老人動(dòng)筷后,其他人才能吃。乘車時(shí),要讓位給老年人?! №n國(guó)人見(jiàn)面時(shí)的傳統(tǒng)禮節(jié)是鞠躬,晚輩、下級(jí)走路時(shí)遇到長(zhǎng)輩或上級(jí),應(yīng)鞠躬、問(wèn)候,站在一旁,計(jì)其先行,以示敬意。男人之間見(jiàn)面打招呼互相鞠躬并握手,握手時(shí)或用雙手,或用左手,并只限于點(diǎn)一次頭。鞠躬禮節(jié)一般在生意人中不使用。和韓國(guó)官員打交道一般可以握手或是輕輕點(diǎn)一下頭。女人一般不與人握手?! ≡谏鐣?huì)集體和宴會(huì)中,男女分開(kāi)進(jìn)行社交活動(dòng),甚至在家里或在餐館里都是如此?! ≡陧n國(guó),如有人邀請(qǐng)你到家吃飯或赴宴,你應(yīng)帶小禮品,最好挑選包裝好的食品。席間敬酒時(shí),要用右手拿酒瓶,左手托瓶底,然后鞠躬致祝辭,最后再倒酒,且要一連三杯。敬酒人應(yīng)把自己的酒杯舉得低一些,用自己杯子的杯沿去碰對(duì)方的杯身。敬完酒后再鞠個(gè)躬才能離開(kāi)。做客時(shí),主人不會(huì)讓你參觀房子的全貌,不要自己到處逛。你要離去時(shí),主人送你到門口,甚至送到門外,然后說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。  韓國(guó)人用雙手接禮物,但不會(huì)當(dāng)著客人的面打開(kāi)。不宜送外國(guó)香煙給韓國(guó)友人。酒是送韓國(guó)男人最好的禮品,但不能送酒給婦女,除非你說(shuō)清楚這酒是送給她丈夫的。在贈(zèng)送韓國(guó)人禮品時(shí)應(yīng)注意,韓國(guó)男性多喜歡名牌紡織品、領(lǐng)帶、打火機(jī)、電動(dòng)剃須刀等。女性喜歡化妝品、提包、手套、圍巾類物品和廚房里用的調(diào)料。孩子則喜歡食品。如果送錢,應(yīng)放在信封內(nèi)?! ∪粲邪菰L必須預(yù)先約定。韓國(guó)人很重視交往中的接待,宴請(qǐng)一般在飯店或酒吧舉行,夫人很少在場(chǎng)?! 〗伞 ≌?guī)定,韓國(guó)公民對(duì)國(guó)旗、國(guó)歌、國(guó)花必須敬重。不但電臺(tái)定時(shí)播出國(guó)歌,而且影劇院放映演出前也放國(guó)歌,觀眾須起立。外國(guó)人在上述場(chǎng)所如表現(xiàn)過(guò)分怠慢,會(huì)被認(rèn)為是對(duì)韓國(guó)和韓族的不敬?! №n國(guó)人禁忌頗多。逢年過(guò)節(jié)相互見(jiàn)面時(shí),不能說(shuō)不吉利的話,更不能生氣、吵架。農(nóng)歷正月頭三天不能倒垃圾、掃地,更不能殺雞宰豬。寒食節(jié)忌生火。生肖相克思婚姻,婚期忌單日。漁民吃魚不許翻面,因忌翻船。忌到別人家里剪指甲,否則兩家死后結(jié)冤。吃飯時(shí)忌帶帽子,否則終身受窮。睡覺(jué)時(shí)忌枕書,否則讀無(wú)成。忌殺正月里生的狗,否則三年內(nèi)必死無(wú)疑?! ∨c年長(zhǎng)者同坐時(shí),坐姿要端正。由于韓國(guó)人的餐桌是矮腿小桌,放在地炕上,用餐時(shí),賓主都應(yīng)席地盤腿而坐。若是在長(zhǎng)輩面前應(yīng)跪坐在自己的腳底板上,無(wú)論是誰(shuí),絕對(duì)不能把雙腿伸直或叉開(kāi),否則會(huì)被認(rèn)為是不懂禮貌或侮辱人。末征得同意前,不能在上級(jí)、長(zhǎng)輩面前抽煙,不能向其借火或接火。吃飯時(shí)不要隨便發(fā)出聲響,更不許交談。進(jìn)入家庭住宅或韓式飯店應(yīng)脫鞋。在大街上吃東西、在人面前擤鼻涕,都被認(rèn)為是粗魯?shù)??! ≡陧n國(guó)人面前,切勿提朝鮮”三字,也不要把漢城說(shuō)成京城。照相在韓國(guó)受到嚴(yán)格限制,軍事設(shè)施、機(jī)場(chǎng)、水庫(kù)、地鐵、國(guó)立博物館以及娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所都是禁照對(duì)象,在空中和高層建筑拍照也都在被禁之列。

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